中国欧盟商会：2026出口管控：中国的新型战略工具箱研究报告（英文版）（36页）.pdf

1、Presidents ForewordPresidents ForewordThe information contained herein is based on input and analysis from November 2025 to March 2026.The information is provided for informational purposes only and should not be construed as business or legal advice on any specific facts or circumstances.No users o

2、f this report should act or refrain from acting on the basis of any content included without seeking appropriate professional advice.The European Union Chamber of Commerce in China does not assume any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the information provided in

3、the report.2026 European Union Chamber of Commerce in China,all rights reserved.This study may not be reproduced either in part or in full without the prior written consent of the European Union Chamber of Commerce in China.Cover image Harry Zhang,European Union Chamber of Commerce in China,all righ

4、ts reserved.Presidents ForewordTABLE OF CONTENTSPresidents Foreword.1About the European Union Chamber of Commerce in China.2Executive Summary.3The expanding scope of export controls.7The Swiss army knife of trade instruments.16Weaponisation of export controls:European companies caught in the crossfi

5、re.18Conclusion:China can stop the race to the bottom.24Appendix.26Endnotes.27Abbreviations.31Presidents ForewordPresidents Foreword1Exporting Control:Chinas New Strategic ToolkitPresidents ForewordPresidents ForewordIn 2025,export controls emerged as a critical issue for European Union(EU)-China re

6、lations.Chinas decision to roll out new export controls on certain rare earth elements(REEs)amid the then escalating United States(US)-China trade war led to widespread supply chain uncertainty,with many European Chamber members experiencing disruptions.For some members,these disruptions have contin