国际能源署：2024世界能源展望特别报告-电池和能源安全转型（英文版）（159页）.pdf

1、World Energy Outlook Special ReportBatteries and Secure Energy TransitionsINTERNATIONAL ENERGYAGENCYIEA member countries:Australia Austria BelgiumCanadaCzech Republic DenmarkEstoniaFinland France Germany Greece HungaryIreland ItalyJapanKoreaLithuania Luxembourg Mexico Netherlands New Zealand NorwayP

2、oland Portugal Slovak Republic Spain Sweden Switzerland Republic of Trkiye United Kingdom United StatesThe European Commission also participates in the work of the IEAIEA association countries:Argentina BrazilChinaEgyptIndiaIndonesiaKenyaMoroccoSenegalSingaporeSouth AfricaThailandUkraineThe IEA exam

3、ines the full spectrum of energy issues including oil,gas and coal supply and demand,renewable energy technologies,electricity markets,energy efficiency,access to energy,demand side management and much more.Through its work,the IEA advocates policies that will enhance the reliability,affordability a

4、nd sustainability of energy in its 31 member countries,13 association countries and beyond.This publication and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory,to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territ

5、ory,city or area.Source:IEA.International Energy Agency Website:www.iea.orgForeword 3 Foreword At the International Energy Agency(IEA),we monitor and analyse the progress of more than 500 energy technologies on a daily basis,providing valuable insights into the trajectory of the global energy sector

6、.This process supports the development of energy policies and fosters dialogue at the highest levels of policy making.In this new report,we provide an in-depth examination of a technology that is a linchpin in delivering clean energy transitions and protecting energy security.Batteries will be criti