美国国家网络总监办公室：2024美国网络安全态势报告（英文版）（37页）.pdf

1、 i 2024 REPORT ON THE CYBERSECURITY POSTURE OF THE UNITED STATES MAY 2024 OFFICE OF THE NATIONAL CYBER DIRECTOR EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT i About This Report The National Cyber Director is providing this report to the President,the Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs,and

2、 Congress as required under 6 U.S.C.1500(c)(1)(C)(vi).This report assesses the cybersecurity posture of the United States,the effectiveness of national cyber policy and strategy and the status of the implementation of national cyber policy and strategy by Federal departments and agencies.As defined

3、in 6 U.S.C.1500(g)(1),the term“cybersecurity posture”means the ability to identify,to protect against,to detect,to respond to,and to recover from an intrusion in an information system the compromise of which could constitute a cyber attack or a cyber campaign of significant consequence.In addition,a

4、nd as required under 6 U.S.C.1500(c)(1)(G),this document reports to Congress on cybersecurity threats and issues facing the United States,including any new or emerging technologies that may affect national security,economic prosperity,or enforcing the rule of law.This report focuses on events that o

5、ccurred during the past year and addresses earlier events as necessary to provide context.Harry Coker,Jr.National Cyber Director ii Letter from the National Cyber Director I am pleased to present the 2024 Report on the Cybersecurity Posture of the United States.This first-ever report provides import

6、ant updates on how the Nation is addressing the challenges and opportunities we face in cyberspace.We have made progress in realizing an affirmative vision for a safe,prosperous,and equitable digital future,but the threats we face remain daunting,our defenses are not impregnable,and our work continu