国际能源署（IEA）：2025年全球能源回顾报告（英文版）（43页）.pdf

1、Global Energy Review 2025The IEA examines the full spectrum of energy issues including oil,gas and coal supply and demand,renewable energy technologies,electricity markets,energy efficiency,access to energy,demand side management and much more.Through its work,the IEA advocates policies that will en

2、hance the reliability,affordability and sustainability of energy in its 32 Member countries,13 Association countries and beyond.This publication and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory,to the delimitation of international frontiers and bou

3、ndaries and to the name of any territory,city or area.Source:IEA.International Energy Agency Website:www.iea.orgIEA Member countries:AustraliaAustriaBelgiumCanadaCzech Republic DenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyJapanKoreaLatviaLithuania Luxembourg Mexico NetherlandsNew Zeala

4、nd NorwayPolandPortugalSlovak Republic SpainSweden Switzerland Republic of Trkiye United Kingdom United StatesThe European Commission also participates in the work of the IEAIEA Association countries:Argentina BrazilChinaEgyptIndia Indonesia Kenya Morocco Senegal Singapore South Africa Thailand Ukra

5、ineINTERNATIONAL ENERGYAGENCYGlobal Energy Review 2025 PAGE|3 I EA.CC BY 4.0.Abstract This edition of the Global Energy Review is the first comprehensive depiction of the trends that took place in 2024 across the entire energy sector,covering data for all fuels and technologies,all regions and major

6、 countries,and energy-related carbon dioxide(CO2)emissions.The latest data show that the worlds appetite for energy rose at a faster-than-average pace in 2024,resulting in higher demand for all energy sources,including oil,natural gas,coal,renewables and nuclear power.This growth was led by the powe