Smart grids enable demand response and management, allowing utilities to balance supply and demand more effectively. This helps prevent blackouts and Since 2022, Al has become the most patented of the enabling digital technologies connected with smart grid patents, recording around 34% growth in patenting annually since 2016. The greatest strengths of smart grids are in real-time managing the variability and flexibility of evolving low-carbon power grids. Al is a data from various sources, and then aggregate and process them into meaningful In particular by using machine learning, deep learning and artificial neural networks, system operators can make more informed decisions on smart grids based on identified patterns and predictions.