of 2023 in Ukraine, encompassing 627 participants According to the GEM's definition, nascent entrepreneurs are those who are laying the foundations for a new business. These individuals have actively taken steps to start a business other payments to the owners for more than three months. The APS, with 627 responses, shows that an impressive 14.4% of Ukraine's adult population is at this initial stage of Based on the GEM's definition, owner-managers in new firms are those who currently run and own a business that has been in operation for more than three months, but no longer than 42 forms of payment. In the 2023 context of Ukraine, these seasoned business owners constitute 5.1% of the responses gathered in the APS. When discussing the entrepreneurial ecosystem in Ukraine in 2023, it is important to recognize that the war has affected different regions unevenly. In particular, certain regions