the economic impact of war. The transfer of research and development and coping with the ongoing crisis each account for 6%, suggesting that harnessing innovation and adapting to wartime conditions are important for sustaining entrepreneurial activity. Other areas such as commercial and professional infrastructure, the political, institutional and social context and government programs are also mentioned, albeit with a lower weighting, suggesting that while they are important, they may currently be overshadowed by the more entrepreneurship in times of crisis over longer-term educational initiatives.